Chicken Biryani Recipe: Easy Home-Style Dum Biryani

Chicken biryani recipe – home-style dum biryani in a black pot with raita and onions

Looking for an easy chicken biryani recipe you can make at home? This home-style dum biryani layers spicy marinated chicken, caramelised onions and fragrant basmati rice in one pot. Best of all, it needs no oven and no fancy equipment. So, follow the recipe card below, and use our tips to get fluffy, perfectly spiced biryani every time.

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Chicken Biryani Recipe at a Glance

  • Prep time: 1 hour (including 30 minutes soaking the rice)
  • Cook time: 20 minutes, plus 15 minutes of dum
  • Difficulty: Intermediate
  • Method: one-pot dum on a gas or induction stove
  • Key flavours: biryani masala, garam masala, curd, ginger-garlic and saffron

Home-Style Chicken Biryani Recipe Card

Below, you’ll find the full ingredient list and step-by-step method. In addition, you can tick off ingredients as you go, and change the servings to scale the quantities.

AuthorNjoyurlife.comCategoryDifficultyIntermediate

Yields1 Serving
Prep Time1 hrCook Time20 minsTotal Time1 hr 20 mins

 1 kg Chicken
 4 cups Basmati rice
 4 Green cardamom pods
 Whole spices (1 bay leaf, 1 cinnamon stick, 4 cloves, 1 star anise)
 6 tbsp Biryani Masala
 1 tsp Garam Masala
 0.25 kg Tomatoes, chopped
 0.25 kg Onions, thinly sliced
 4 Green chillies, slit
 6 tbsp Ginger garlic paste
 1 tsp Lemon juice
 0.50 cup Curd (yogurt)
 2 tbsp Ghee
 2 tbsp Oil
 Salt, to taste

1

Wash and soak the Basmati rice for 30 Minutes. Clean the meat and keep it aside for the water to drain. In a large vessel add 2 tbsp ghee and 2 tbsp oil and heat them. Once they are heated add spices, and salt to it. Heat them for few seconds till you get the spices fragrances. Add chopped onion to it and saute it well so the onions are cooked thoroughly. Add tomato, chilli, meat and ginger garlic paste to the sauted onions. Keep Stirring and cook for 15 mins. Add curd, lemon juice, biryani masala and garam masala to it. Stir well so that they don’t burn. Let the meat cook for 15 minutes. Boil the basmati rice for 2 mins, drain the water and dry it. Add water to the cooking meat in the ratio 2 cup of water for every 1 cup of rice. Let the meat gravy boil nicely. Once the meat gravy is boiled add the rice into it. Stir lightly so that the rice grains are not broken but the masala is coated to every grains. Close the vessel nicely to trap the steam inside the vessel. Keep the flame in high for 5 mins then low the flame for 4 mins.Turn of the flame and let the biryani cook for 15 mins in dum. Open the vessel and stir softly from bottom to top. Yummy chicken biryani is ready.

Ingredients

 1 kg Chicken
 4 cups Basmati rice
 4 Green cardamom pods
 Whole spices (1 bay leaf, 1 cinnamon stick, 4 cloves, 1 star anise)
 6 tbsp Biryani Masala
 1 tsp Garam Masala
 0.25 kg Tomatoes, chopped
 0.25 kg Onions, thinly sliced
 4 Green chillies, slit
 6 tbsp Ginger garlic paste
 1 tsp Lemon juice
 0.50 cup Curd (yogurt)
 2 tbsp Ghee
 2 tbsp Oil
 Salt, to taste
Chicken Biryani

Why This Chicken Biryani Recipe Works

Biryani is one of India’s best-loved rice dishes. Most restaurant biryanis use long marination and slow layering. However, this home-style version is quicker, because the rice cooks directly in the chicken gravy. As a result, every grain soaks up the masala, and you only wash one pot.

  • First, frying the whole spices in ghee releases their aroma into the oil.
  • Next, slow-cooked onions add natural sweetness and colour.
  • Then, curd and lemon juice keep the chicken tender.
  • Finally, the dum (sealed steaming) finishes the rice gently, so it stays fluffy.

Ingredients for Chicken Biryani, Explained

Basmati rice

Choose aged, long-grain basmati, because it stays separate after cooking. Also, soak it for 30 minutes so the grains lengthen and cook evenly.

Chicken

Bone-in chicken pieces give the best flavour. That said, boneless thigh pieces also work if you want quicker cooking.

Biryani masala and garam masala

A good ready-made biryani masala saves time and gives a consistent taste. Meanwhile, a teaspoon of garam masala adds warmth at the end.

Curd, lemon and saffron

Curd and lemon tenderise the chicken and balance the spice. For a restaurant-style finish, soak a few strands of saffron in warm milk and drizzle it over the rice before dum.

Tips for Perfect Chicken Biryani Every Time

  1. Get the water ratio right. In a pot, use 2 cups of water for every cup of rice, so the rice cooks through without turning mushy.
  2. Par-boil only briefly. Boil the soaked rice for just 2 minutes, because it finishes cooking in the gravy.
  3. Seal the pot well. A heavy lid traps the steam; alternatively, seal the edge with a little dough.
  4. Use a heavy-bottomed pot. It spreads the heat evenly, so the bottom doesn’t burn during dum.
  5. Rest before opening. Let the biryani sit for 15 minutes off the heat, then stir gently from the bottom only once.

Easy Chicken Biryani Variations

Pressure cooker biryani: cook the chicken masala in the cooker, then add rice and water in a 1:1.5 ratio and cook for one whistle. As a result, dinner is ready in about 30 minutes.

Hyderabadi-style: marinate raw chicken in curd and spices for 2 hours, then layer it under par-boiled rice and cook on dum.

Egg or vegetable biryani: swap the chicken for boiled eggs or mixed vegetables, and reduce the cooking time by half.

Best Cookware and Ingredients for Chicken Biryani

You don’t need special equipment for this chicken biryani recipe. Still, the right pot and good basmati make a real difference. Here are our tested-and-trusted picks from Amazon, chosen for strong buyer ratings.

Hawkins Futura 6L Hard Anodised Cook-n-Serve Bowl

Its thick base and tight lid make it ideal for dum biryani. Plus, it goes straight from stove to table.

Solimo Stainless Steel Induction Dutch Oven, 5L

A heavy, induction-friendly pot with a glass lid, so you can watch the rice without breaking the seal.

Prestige 5L Popular Pressure Cooker

Perfect for the pressure-cooker version when you’re short on time. Moreover, it’s one of India’s most trusted cookers.

Fortune Biryani Special Basmati Rice, 5kg

Extra-long grains that stay separate after cooking, which is exactly what biryani needs.

Shan Bombay Biryani Masala (Pack of 3)

A well-loved ready masala that gives a rich, consistent flavour with less effort.

Lion Kashmiri Saffron, 1g

A few strands soaked in warm milk give biryani its classic golden colour and aroma.

URBANMONK Stainless Steel Rice Drainer Stand

It makes draining par-boiled rice easy and safe, so the grains don’t break.

What to Serve With Chicken Biryani

Chicken biryani is a complete meal on its own. Even so, a few sides make it special:

  • Onion raita – cool curd balances the spice.
  • Mirchi ka salan – a tangy chilli-peanut gravy, popular in Hyderabad.
  • Sliced onions and lemon – simple, fresh and crunchy.
  • Boiled eggs – a classic addition at many Indian homes.

How to Store and Reheat Chicken Biryani

Cool leftover biryani quickly, then refrigerate it in an airtight container for up to 2 days. To reheat, sprinkle a little water over it, cover, and warm on low heat or in the microwave, so the rice doesn’t dry out.

Also read: Best mixer grinders under ₹5,000 · Kitchen appliance deals

Chicken Biryani Recipe FAQs

How long does chicken biryani take to make at home?

This home-style chicken biryani recipe takes about 1 hour 20 minutes in total: 1 hour of preparation, including soaking the rice, and 20 minutes of cooking and dum.

Which rice is best for chicken biryani?

Aged long-grain basmati rice is best, because the grains stay separate and fluffy. Soak it for 30 minutes and par-boil it for only 2 minutes before adding it to the chicken.

What is dum in biryani?

Dum means slow-cooking in a tightly sealed pot, so the rice finishes in its own steam and absorbs the masala. In this recipe you cook on high for 5 minutes, low for 4 minutes, then rest the sealed pot for 15 minutes.

Can I make chicken biryani in a pressure cooker?

Yes. Cook the chicken masala in the cooker, add soaked rice and water in a 1:1.5 ratio, and cook for one whistle on medium. Then rest it for 10 minutes before opening.

How do I stop biryani rice from becoming mushy?

Use the right water ratio (2 cups of water for every cup of rice in a pot), par-boil the rice for only 2 minutes, and stir gently from the bottom only once at the end.